Decades have past since Futures
Studies (FS) are being taught at many colleges and universities
around the world. This has also begun in recent years at some of
Iranian universities. Regardless of inherent benefits that these
studies have in their own nature, a review on some of precipitant
movements may help us in avoiding probable shortcomings and
dysfunctions in the coming future. Firstly, it is necessary to
remember that developing FS courses at PhD level before conducting
such programs for BA and MA degrees, is a sign of reluctance and
disregarding urgent infrastructure for FS in the Iranian higher
education system. Fortunately, this negligence has been heeded by
some other universities who began to arrange FS programs at BA and
MA levels.
But there are some remaining questions. Doubtlessly every measured
action requires well-developed foundations in order to reach its
desired goals. Teaching FS especially at higher education system
surely needs such foundations and it is advised that series of
priorities and necessities be considered to develop FS foundations
in Iran's higher education system.
Given that current higher education system has enough capacity and
potential for nurturing FS experts, then we are faced with a serious
question such as: "Which problems of the country are going to get
solved by these professionals?" Should we not consider
epistemological needs and knowledge prerequisites in developing FS
courses, or have we not been dropped into scientific, formal and
technical fashion traps?
One of the basic goals quested in teaching FS lessons is training
and making a generation of informed futurists who will be capable
enough of thinking about future problems in a creative way. What
differentiates FS graduates from other graduates and academicians is
their futuristic idea processing capability. If we rush to a great
volume of FS information and knowledge without generating futuristic
thoughts, then what are we going to gain from such academic
programs?
What percentage of educational material is dedicated to theoretical
and epistemological matters and how much thinking and research
skills are imbued with these courses? Will the graduates be able to
perform professional foresight activities, or just become good
information providers for questions that are made around basic FS
concepts? What percentage of FS graduates will be well-informed and
familiar with FS methodologies? How many of them will be able to
adapt new theories or perspectives on foresight issues? Which ones
can be really engaged and employed in different foresight projects?
It is not only graduates who are under evaluation process, but also
the professors and lecturers who are gaining experience in teaching
FS lessons. Asking such questions may seem a little soon, but the
graduates who are real products of FS programs will reflect the
answers through their knowledge and skills in the near future. Until
then, there is enough time for both the students and professors to
review their objectives and activities once again.